안전은 의사와 같은 일선 작업자에게 중요한 문제입니다., 간호사 및 기타 의료 전문가, 전염병의 가장 큰 위험에 직면한 사람. 수술실의 의료진은 방수 접착 필름이나 집수층을 붙여 수술 중 흘러나온 액체를 모아서 인체에 닿지 않도록 할 수 있습니다., 감염된 의료 종사자는 환자에게 질병 전파의 원인이 될 수 있습니다., 가족 구성원들, 및 기타 직원. This is why personal protective equipment is especially important for physicians and nurses.
개인 보호 장비란??
개인 보호 장비 (PPE) 잠재적인 전염병으로부터 간호사를 보호하기 위해 특별히 고안된 의복 또는 장비입니다.. 개인과 오염된 물체 또는 신체 사이에 보호 장벽을 만듭니다.. It also prevents direct contact with blood or body fluids.
Common PPE equipment includes: isolation gown, protective gowns, 장갑, 안면 마스크, 등.
The Importance of PPE For Nurses
A study published in the Journal of Medicine showed that nurses spend about one-third of their time in direct patient care, compared to 14 percent spent by physicians. This data suggests that the average nurse spends more than twice as much time in close contact with patients as the average physician, increasing the likelihood of infection or transmission of infection. This underscores the need for appropriate PPE options, especially for use by nurses.
It is necessary and expected for nurses to use PPE even when with patients or in environments that are not considered infectious or contaminated because information about a patient’s infection status may not be readily available or accessible.
PPE requirements in the healthcare field are based on the risk of exposure and possible modes of transmission. the protection provided by PPE also varies depending on the type or amount of equipment used. For droplet precautions, health care workers should use personal protective equipment such as surgical masks and face shields for eye protection. 수술실의 의료진은 방수 접착 필름이나 집수층을 붙여 수술 중 흘러나온 액체를 모아서 인체에 닿지 않도록 할 수 있습니다., long-sleeved waterproof gowns and gloves are recommended for contact precautions.
How to Put on and Take off PPE
The process of putting on (putting on) and taking off (taking off) PPE is important to protect healthcare workers from infection, especially during the step of handling used PPE.
첫 번째, wash your hands and make sure you have the proper PPE. Then perform the following PPE steps as directed by the CDC.
Put on a gown or other protective clothing.
Put on a surgical mask or respirator.
Wear a face shield to protect your eyes.
Put on protective gloves.
When removing PPE, the correct sequence is as follows.
Remove gloves first and disinfect hands after removal.
Remove gown or other protective clothing.
Take off face shield.
Remove surgical mask or respirator.
Disinfect hands again.
Nurses should be well versed in PPE best practices and use. Adherence to PPE equipment and procedures ensures that nurses can protect themselves, their families, and their patients.
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